Foreign workers in the labour force
Foreign workers in the labour force and the total labour force, in thousands each year. The split between Mauritians and foreign workers starts in 1990.
Breakdown and display options
Annual (calendar year) values in this selection: 1990–2025. Missing periods remain gaps; a requested year is never replaced.
Foreign workers in the labour force, Republic of Mauritius, 1990–2025 · annual
Unit: thousand persons
Choose a value here or select a point in the chart. Missing values remain visible.
| Period / category | thousand persons | Status & notes | Change vs the same period a year earlier (%) | Calculation status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.0 | As published | Not computed | missing input |
| 1991 | 2.2 | As published | 120.0 | ok |
| 1992 | 4.1 | As published | 86.4 | ok |
| 1993 | 6.9 | As published | 68.3 | ok |
| 1994 | 8.3 | As published | 20.3 | ok |
| 1995 | 9.8 | As published | 18.1 | ok |
| 1996 | 8.2 | As published | -16.3 | ok |
| 1997 | 8.6 | As published | 4.9 | ok |
| 1998 | 10.0 | As published | 16.3 | ok |
| 1999 | 12.9 | As published | 29.0 | ok |
| 2000 | 14.6 | As published | Not computed | invalid input |
| 2001 | 16.5 | As published | 13.0 | ok |
| 2002 | 17.0 | As published | 3.0 | ok |
| 2003 | 18.2 | As published | 7.1 | ok |
| 2004 | 17.5 | As published | -3.8 | ok |
| 2005 | 16.6 | As published | -5.1 | ok |
| 2006 | 16.7 | As published | 0.6 | ok |
| 2007 | 21.6 | As published | 29.3 | ok |
| 2008 | 24.0 | As published | 11.1 | ok |
| 2009 | 21.0 | As published | -12.5 | ok |
| 2010 | 22.0 | As published | 4.8 | ok |
| 2011 | 23.0 | As published | 4.5 | ok |
| 2012 | 24.0 | As published | 4.3 | ok |
| 2013 | 26.3 | As published | 9.6 | ok |
| 2014 | 28.3 | As published | 7.6 | ok |
| 2015 | 28.3 | As published | 0.0 | ok |
| 2016 | 28.6 | As published | 1.1 | ok |
| 2017 | 28.4 | As published | -0.7 | ok |
| 2018 | 29.4 | As published | 3.5 | ok |
| 2019 | 30.9 | As published | 5.1 | ok |
| 2020 | 31.8 | As published | 2.9 | ok |
| 2021 | 30.0 | As published | -5.7 | ok |
| 2022 | 26.7 | revised | -11.0 | ok |
| 2023 | 26.9 | revised | 0.7 | ok |
| 2024 | 26.6 | revised | -1.1 | ok |
| 2025 | 28.1 | provisional | 5.6 | ok |
Latest available points within the selection: Foreign workers in the labour force: 2025, 28.1 thousand persons.
Publication status Revised: 2022, 2023, 2024. Later releases may revise these figures.
Publication status Provisional: 2025. Later releases may revise these figures.
- Missing observations remain gaps. Values are shown as published.
- no comparable previous period in the selection
- definition changed between the two periods: Age limit. The publisher dates the change to ages 16 and over three ways: Tables 1.3(a)-(b) state 'Estimates refer to population aged 12 years and above' for 1990–1999; Tables 1.4-1.5, note 3, say 'Employment figures refer to population aged 16 years & over for years 2000 onwards'; the Year 2025 release, the 1st Quarter 2026 release and the CMPHS methodology say 'as from year 2007, labour force estimates are based on population aged 16 years and above, following the amendment to the Labour Act in December 2006'. Table 1.1's title says '16 years and over' for 1983–2025. The definition changes at 2000, the date the historical series itself prints, so 1999 and 2000 are not compared.
- Coverage 1983Republic of Mauritius, by inference. The historical series states no geographic scope. Table 1.1's note 1 names its sources: the Continuous Multi-Purpose Household Survey (CMPHS), which covers 'all private Mauritian households in the islands of Mauritius and Rodrigues', and the Survey of Employment and Earnings, whose industry tables include Rodrigues from March 1991. The Year 2025 release describes the survey's estimates as those of 'the Mauritian population aged 16 years and above in the Republic of Mauritius; foreign workers are not included'. None of the labour files names Agalega or St Brandon, so whether they are covered is not known.
- Coverage 1990Ages 12 and above, as printed: Tables 1.3(a) and 1.3(b) note '(c) Estimates refer to population aged 12 years and above' for 1990-1994 and 1995-1999, although Table 1.1's title says '16 years and over' for its whole span. The figures are served as published. The file states no age limit for 1983-1989 other than that title.
- Discrepancy 1990Two measures of foreign workers. Table 1.1's foreign workers in the labour force (an annual estimate) and the Survey of Employment and Earnings' foreign workers in large establishments (Tables 2.6, a March count) are equal, to Table 1.1's decimal, in 1990–2002 and 2022–2024, and 0.1 to 1.5 thousand apart in 2003–2021 and 2025. They are different measures and are never compared.
- Definition change 2000Age limit. The publisher dates the change to ages 16 and over three ways: Tables 1.3(a)-(b) state 'Estimates refer to population aged 12 years and above' for 1990–1999; Tables 1.4-1.5, note 3, say 'Employment figures refer to population aged 16 years & over for years 2000 onwards'; the Year 2025 release, the 1st Quarter 2026 release and the CMPHS methodology say 'as from year 2007, labour force estimates are based on population aged 16 years and above, following the amendment to the Labour Act in December 2006'. Table 1.1's title says '16 years and over' for 1983–2025. The definition changes at 2000, the date the historical series itself prints, so 1999 and 2000 are not compared.
- Discrepancy 2007The releases and the survey's methodology date ages 16 and over 'as from year 2007', following the amendment to the Labour Act in December 2006; the historical series dates it from 2000 (Tables 1.4-1.5, note 3). The series is served as published: comparisons across 2006 and 2007 are allowed, and the definition change is recorded at 2000.
Publication details
Statistics Mauritius
Labour force, Employment and Unemployment - Data/Historical Series (to 2025)
Table 1.1
Published 25 September 2026 · Retrieved 27 September 2026
Licence as supplied: Statistics Mauritius Copyright Notice (attribution), subject to the Government of Mauritius portal copyright notice
Adapted from data from Statistics Mauritius.
